The Wonders of Wetlands

Posted November 12, 2013 & filed under General.

Marvelous Wetlands – The Nurseries of Nature

Wetlands are a wondrous and undervalued natural resource. They are the nurseries of nature, the “kidneys” of landscapes, the essence of all ecosystem services. Some of the services wetlands have to offer include: water filtration for improved water quality locally and downstream; floodwater mitigation; recharging of groundwater supplies; and providing critical habitats for a variety of plant and wildlife species, offering a valuable source for food, shelter, and breeding.

As a designer and a person deeply concerned about our environment, I have developed a strong connection to the beauty and awe-inspiring capabilities of wetlands. While studying wetlands at Cornell University, they became my muse of sorts for many intaglio (etching) art pieces. My artwork today is still inspired by the marvelous wonders that wetlands hold and contribute.

Constructed Wetlands

For the same reasons, I also enjoy the development of constructed wetlands. They too offer a plethora of benefits to the surrounding environment as natural wetlands do. In fact, we have just completed a 3000 square foot pond with a full wetland filtration system. The water looks absolutely inviting as the system is working beautifully. We incorporated a variety of native species that will assist with the filtration and purification of the water, and we left open, unplanted channels to assist with water flow. The plantings are a combination of rushes and sedges (popular waterside plants) designed in a way that will create an aesthetic natural look when they mature. Mature heights will range from low marginal plants to 4′ tall rushes. As the wetland matures, it will continue to evolve and enhance the surrounding environment.

For more information on wetlands and how they work, the EPA website offers a lot of detail. Including the following suggestions for ways you can contribute to supporting wetland conservation in your watershed:

1. Consider existing wetland systems when developing your landscape plan. Plant native grasses and buffer strips along wetlands on your property.

2. Participate in a volunteer wetland monitoring program.

3. Maintain wetlands and adjacent buffer strips as open space.

4. Support your local watershed association.

5. Plan a wetland program or invite a wetland expert to speak at your school, club, or professional organization.

6. Create a wetland in your backyard. The U.S Department of Agriculture’s Backyard Conservation Tip Sheet covers the benefits of adopting a backyard wetland, location considerations, how to build a wetland, and tips on establishing plants for your wetland.

The EPA refers to wetlands as “the vital link between land and water, where the flow of water, the cycling of nutrients, and the energy of the sun meet to produce highly productive ecosystems with unique plant and animal life.” For me, wetlands are an artistic expression of the wonder of nature’s true essence. I know I will continue to be inspired by natural and constructed wetlands alike, in my work and in my art.